Sedation and General Anesthesia

Sedation and General Anesthesia

Sedation and general anesthesia are frequently used in the medical field. After the diagnosis applied to patients, the treatment procedures applied to the patient vary depending on the pain felt and the application made, and may cause pain or pain sensation, albeit at a minimal level.

During the application or after the application, sedation and general anesthesia applications appear as an application that allows the patient not to feel this pain or pain sensation or to feel it at a minimum level.

In patients who are conscious, anesthesia applications are needed due to the pain or pain that may be caused by the applications to be applied to the patient. Anesthesia procedures are needed for applications that will reduce this pain or pain sensation to a minimum level, which may vary depending on the procedure to be applied to the patient, the application or the type of treatment. Depending on the type of procedure and the method of application, changes may be observed in the anesthesia procedures performed.

Anesthesia procedures vary according to the level at which the patient’s sleep state should be. In other words, the dose of the anesthesia procedure applied can be increased or decreased according to the procedure that the patient will see. Sedation and general anesthesia procedure is an anesthetic procedure that is preferred and applied for lighter procedures in addition to local anesthesia applications.

What is Sedation?

Sedation literally means to calm down. It is used during many procedures and applications applied to the patient in the medical field. This procedure is performed with sedative-containing drugs administered by an anesthesiologist. By preserving all the reflexes of the patients who underwent the procedure, it can be defined as a sleep state, the depth of which can be adjusted in a controlled manner. Sedation, which is also used in dental treatments in the medical field, which is a very wide field, is often preferred by those who have a phobia of dentists, especially in order not to feel fear or excessive excitement during practice.

Sedation is a procedure that has less effect compared to general anesthesia and local anesthesia and can be defined as mild drowsiness without completely shutting down the patient’s consciousness. The sedation procedure, which is an application that mainly serves the purposes of relaxing and relaxing the patient, reducing pain and discomfort, is preferred and used during many applications in the medical field.

In procedures that may cause pain or pain sensation, the sedation process appears as one of the procedures previously applied to the patient. Sedation is a different procedure than general anesthesia and local anesthesia and is applied so that the patient does not feel pain or discomfort during the procedure. Medications containing sedative substances are given to the patient before administration, so that the patient is relieved.

How Is Sedation Applied?

Sedation application is a procedure applied to the patient by anesthesiologists before the procedure or application. If a sedation procedure is to be performed on the patient before any operation or medical intervention to be performed on the patient, the patient is first evaluated by an anesthesiologist. After this evaluation, a planning is made for the patient.

The Sedation and General Anesthesia procedure is determined from the patient’s data and personal information and the most appropriate type of sedation for the targeted patient, the type of drug to be used and the dose of sedation are determined. In some cases, the patient’s medical history is also taken into account by examining whether there is any harm to the patient before applying sedation.

Depending on the patient’s current condition and medical history, the patient may need a chest X-ray to image the lungs and heart, an ECG to check the heart rhythm and whether anemia or infection is present, etc. simple blood tests may also be ordered to investigate such conditions.

The results obtained from these requested tests are of great importance for the planning of the medical procedure to be performed under sedation and the sedation application to be applied to the patient. After these evaluations, monitoring and recovery, etc., which may be needed during the application process, are carried out. such materials are determined and made available in the environment where the process will be performed.

Before the sedation procedure is performed, the vascular tract is opened to the patient and the analgesic substance application procedure is performed. Various types of drugs may be preferred during sedation application. Some of these different types of drugs that can be preferred can be listed as follows.

  • Benzodiazepines (Midazolam, Lorazepam, Diazepam)
  • Barbiturates (Methohexital, Thiopental)
  • Non-barbiturate tranquilizers (Propofol, Etomidate)
  • Opioids (Morphine, Fentanyl, Meperidine)
  • Non-opioid analgesics
  • Inhalation agents (Nitrous oxide)
  • Dexmedetomidine

Sedation and General Anesthesia,after the type of sedation is decided during the procedure, the sedation drug suitable for the procedure and the dose of the drug administered to the patient are decided. One of the main reasons for the excess of these types of drugs is the patient’s allergic reaction to drugs or substances contained in the drug. In other words, the appropriate sedative agents suitable for the medical procedure to be performed in patients are preferred and applied to patients with an allergic reaction condition.

When the application day to be made to the patient arrives, the sedative agent determined for the desired sedation level is given to the patient. After the sedation procedure is applied to the patient, the medical procedure begins. In cases where the desired level of consciousness is not reached in the patient during the procedure, or the operation takes longer than the expected time, the patient’s consciousness is opened, or sedation and general anesthesia lose their effect, etc. October doses may be needed if such conditions begin.

After the medical procedure applied to the patient is completed, the patient is kept under observation until he reaches his first mental state. During the post-sedation and General Anesthesia period, it is recommended that the patient does not leave the health facility for the period deemed appropriate by the physician against the risk of any side effects or allergic reactions caused by sedation in the patient.

Who Can Sedation Be Applied To?

Sedation is a very widely used anesthetic sleeping technique during procedures in the medical field today. Sedation can be applied to any patient who does not have an allergic reaction to the drugs given to the patient during the procedure before the medical procedure.

During the procedure, drugs containing sedative drugs are injected into the patient, ensuring that the patient does not feel pain or pain during the procedure. Some of the medical procedures in which sedation is widely preferred can be listed as follows.

  • During routine medical interventions that will be applied to patients with mental or psychiatric disorders who show resistance to any medical procedure in the face of the current situation
  • Fear of being shot with a needle, fear of a dentist and panic attacks, etc. during the procedures that should be applied to patients with various problems such as
  • During treatments performed by dentists that require tooth extraction and may cause various discomfort related to oral health
  • Nausea, vomiting, etc. in children or adults. during dental practice, which may cause or affect reactions such as
  • Endoscopy, bronchoscopy, colonoscopy, etc. during operations such as
  • During procedures requiring some computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance (MR) applications
  • Feet or skin, etc. during minor medical or surgical interventions that need to be performed on areas such as
  • During biopsy procedures
  • During circumcision practices

The use of sedation is a method frequently preferred in the medical field and used by doctors. Unlike general anesthesia and local anesthesia, the patient is put to sleep in a controlled manner and the patient does not feel pain or pain during medical or surgical procedures. Its usage area is quite wide and it can be used in almost any way and condition.

Before sedation application is performed, the patient undergoes a general examination. The main reason for this examination is to examine whether there are factors that exist in the patient’s medical history and require sedation not to be performed. When there is a situation related to the inability to perform the sedation method after examinations and examinations, the patient is not sedated.

What is General Anesthesia (Narcosis)?

General anesthesia is a method used to put the patient to sleep and anesthetize during procedures and operations that require surgical interventions in medical procedures. In other words, general anesthesia is briefly the process of putting the patient to sleep for any painful surgical procedure to be performed and waking him up at the end of the procedure or surgery.

During the general anesthesia procedure, the patient is in a state of deep sleep. The application of general anesthesia, which resembles a deep sleep state, completely eliminates the patient’s consciousness and pain sensation during the procedure or surgery. The patient who underwent general anesthesia during the procedure or surgery does not feel any pain or pain during the procedure.

General anesthesia can be achieved by administering drugs to the patient intravenously, inhaling gas from the lungs, or by applying both procedures simultaneously, that is, together. During this procedure, the patient’s breathing is stopped and alternative ways are applied by inserting a tube into the windpipe with the respiratory support applied to the patient. These procedures applied to the patient are not remembered by the patient.

After these procedures, the patient, who is given general anesthesia and becomes a deep sleep, is taken to the surgery and the operation or the current procedure is allowed to start. After the operation is over, the administration of drugs other than oxygen is terminated. After the procedures applied to the patient, the patient is taken to the waking room to monitor the patient’s condition and to wake up. After the patient wakes up and the anesthesia procedures that will ensure the least painful condition are performed, the procedure is completed.

General anesthesia procedure is a procedure that is generally preferred in large operations, in cases requiring surgical intervention and applied to the patient. With this procedure, which puts the patient into a deep sleep, the patient does not feel any pain or pain during the operation or surgery.

What Are the Purposes of Conscious Sedation?

The sedation process is the process of using sedative medications to help reduce anxiety, discomfort, pain and pain that occurs or may occur in the patient within the framework of certain procedures.

It prevents the patient from experiencing pain or pain or any discomfort during the procedure or application. This method is a method performed with anesthetic drugs containing sedation substances, which are sometimes given to the patient by oral medications, and sometimes by injection.

Before the sedation procedure is performed, the patient is examined in detail during the patient’s examination. The drugs to be used during the procedure and the doses of these drugs to be administered to the patient depend on the age, medical history, gender of the patients, etc. it varies depending on factors such as. Physicians who are specialists in their field determine the appropriate medications and doses of medications required for patients during the procedure.

Sedation drugs in the dose determined by the specialist are given to the patient orally or intravenously. During the sedation process, it is preferred to use drugs that have a mild calming and pain-reducing effect. Some of the conscious sedation purposes applied to the patient can be listed as follows:

Sedation, which provides the creation of a comfortable and safe environment for the patient, also eliminates anxiety by completely eliminating the feeling of fear found in the patient. In this way, while the patient is undergoing a calmer and more comfortable procedure, the specialist doctor also performs the application easily.
The conscious use of sedation allows the patient not to feel the pain that he may feel during the procedure, raising the pain threshold.
Stress is eliminated by sedation process and an extremely comfortable working environment is provided for the specialist doctor by preventing unwanted reflexes that the patient has the potential to perform. In this way, both the patient and the specialist doctor pass the procedure process comfortably.
The sedation process prevents the fears of children who are especially prone to fear, which have a high potential to leave deep traces in their memories during the procedure, and also prevents the psychological traumas that may occur in children.
It allows the local anesthesia environment to be tolerated more comfortably in heart patients and high blood pressure patients.

What Are the Differences Between Decontamination and General Anesthesia?

General anesthesia with its most general definition, it is a form of anesthesia in which the state of narcosis is ensured by administering drugs and stun gas administered intravenously to the patient. General anesthesia is generally a preferred application in patients with excessive fear and anxiety in various situations, in mental retardation, that is, in medical applications and procedures performed for people with mental disabilities, and in cases where local anesthesia is not sufficient.

On the other hand, sedation, unlike general anesthesia, is a type of anesthesia in which the patient’s sleep state is provided only with intravenous medications. Unlike general anesthesia, the sedation process does not have any drug effect.  Therefore, local anesthesia is also performed for patients who require surgical intervention and sedation is applied to numb the performed area. In other words, even if there are some similarities between sedation and general anesthesia applications, the two conditions show various differences compared to each other Dec.

In contrast to the sedation procedure, loss of consciousness is observed in patients undergoing general anesthesia procedure. In other words, the general anesthesia procedure creates a deep sleep state in patients and patients completely lose consciousness. After the application of general anesthesia, the patient is not aware of anything that is happening around him and does not hear any sounds.

In the sedation application, unlike the general anesthesia procedure, the patient is conscious. Sedation creates drowsiness in the patient, but it does not create a deep sleep state, as in general anesthesia, and only the pain and painful sensations in the patient are suppressed. Also, during sedation, patients retain their reflexes and can breathe by themselves. Patients who lose their reflex during the general anesthesia procedure receive breathing with support.

In addition, the methods of performing these two procedures, which are applied so that patients do not feel pain or pain, also vary depending on each other. During general anesthesia procedures, anesthesia drugs are given to the patient through an opened vein. In the sedation method, medications can also be given to the person orally, with a gas mask or by injection methods.

Which Patients Are Not Given General Anesthesia?

Patients for whom general anesthesia is not suitable are extremely restricted. The general anesthesia procedure, which is an ICT procedure that can usually be applied to everyone, has the potential to pose some risks, especially in patients with respiratory problems, heart and lung diseases that are at an advanced stage, general anesthesia. This etc. in such cases, nerve blocks can be used to anesthetize and put the patient to sleep instead of the general anesthesia procedure by associating it with the location and structure of the surgery.

In cases where general anesthesia is not applied and nerve blocks are applied, nerve conduction is blocked, resulting in numbness in patients. It may be possible to perform surgical intervention or surgery with numbness created by nerve blocks in patients.

This option is usually a method that can be used for operations on the hand, arm or leg areas. Also in some cases, namely intra-abdominal, etc. epidural anesthesia can be performed by making a needle from the groin or inserting a catheter into the error during some operations, such as.

Sedation and General Anesthesia Prices 2023

The current prices for sedation and general anesthesia procedures may vary depending on various parameters and factors. There may be changes depending on the location of the patient, the preferred clinical center or hospital, the specialist doctor, the patient’s current problem, which medical practice is to be applied to the patient, which method is to be applied to the patient, and the dose of the method to be applied.

Therefore, the most accurate and clear information can be obtained from the specialist doctor after the examination. You can contact us immediately to get information about sedation and general anesthesia prices 2023.

Is Sleep and Anesthesia the Same Thing?

Sleep and anesthesia are two different situations that look similar to each other but are not the same thing. Because while a person can wake up with the effect of any sound or painful stimulus while sleeping, it is not possible to wake up except on the initiative of the anesthesiologist during anesthesia procedures.

As long as anesthesia drugs are given to the patient, the vast majority of patients remain in a state of non-response to painful procedures called sleep. General anesthesia is also characterized as deep sleep. But the main difference between them is that a person can wake up with the effect of a stimulus while sleeping, and the patient does not react to any stimuli while under the influence of anesthesia, while feeling pain or pain. Decapitation is a condition in which the patient does not react to any stimuli while under the influence of anesthesia.

What Are the Risks of Sedation?

Sedation is a form of sleep that is preferred and used in many different medical procedures today. Sedation is a procedure that allows the patient to sleep in a shorter period of time compared to general anesthesia and local anesthesia procedures. The patient is examined in detail before the sedation procedure, which does not have much risk, is performed.

During the examination, it is examined whether there is a condition in which sedation may have a negative effect by looking at the patient’s medical history records. Various tests are requested from the patient and their values are examined. In addition, according to the data obtained before the procedure, it is examined whether the patient has allergic reactions to the substances contained in the sedation. Sedation application is performed with drugs containing alternative substances to patients who have allergic reactions to a drug or substance present in the drug.

The sedation procedure is a much more reliable sleeping technique compared to general anesthesia and local anesthesia. There are some side effects that can be observed in almost every patient after the procedure, but it does not pose any risk to the patient. The main reason why this risk does not occur is that all the patient’s values are checked before the procedure is performed and the application is performed or not performed according to the data obtained as a result of the patient’s values.

After the procedure, patients have nausea, headache, short-term memory loss, low blood pressure for a while, weakness, a decrease in some reflexes, etc. such situations may be encountered. But these side effects do not pose any risk to the patient. All these side effects observed in the patient pass by themselves after a short time.

Are There Any Side Effects of Sedation?

Sedation, which is a much safer and easier sleeping procedure compared to general anesthesia and is frequently used in the medical field, has much fewer risks and side effects. After the procedure, some patients experience weakness after the sedation procedure, decreased reflexes, low blood pressure, headache, short-term memory problems, etc. such situations may occur. These conditions are conditions that are likely to occur in every patient who is sedated. At the same time, these side effects are usually visible effects, as well as side effects that usually subside shortly after the procedure and disappear after a short time.

Not every medical operation or procedure performed on the patient is suitable for this application. Especially, most of the surgeries that require surgical procedures are not suitable to be performed with sedation. In procedures and situations requiring such medical and surgical procedures, general anesthesia or local anesthesia is preferred during the procedure by using the types of procedures.

The side effects, which are more likely to occur in patients who are not sedated and who undergo general anesthesia or spinal local anesthesia, are usually more severe and longer lasting compared to sedation. Nausea, headache, etc., which may appear in the patient. such side effects occur at a significant level in these patients and are more severe. For this reason, sedation appears as a safer and easier sleeping procedure compared to general anesthesia and local anesthesia applications.